is a potent opioid analgesic used to manage moderate to severe pain when other pain treatments are inadequate. It is available in various formulations, including immediate-release tablets, controlled-release tablets (such as OxyContin), and oral solutions.
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: Oxycodone hydrochloride, a semi-synthetic opioid derived from thebaine.
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: 10 mg per tablet or per milliliter in solution form.
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Immediate-release tablets for rapid pain relief.
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Controlled-release tablets (e.g., OxyContin 10 mg) designed to provide extended pain control over 12 hours with crush-deterrent properties.
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Oral solution (10 mg/mL) for flexible dosing, especially in patients unable to swallow tablets.
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Management of moderate to severe acute or chronic pain.
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Post-operative pain relief.
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Pain associated with cancer or other serious conditions requiring strong opioid analgesia.
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Oxycodone acts as a pure opioid agonist, binding to mu-opioid receptors in the central nervous system to reduce pain perception.
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It produces analgesia, sedation, euphoria, respiratory depression, and other opioid effects.
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Controlled-release tablets release oxycodone gradually over 12 hours to maintain consistent pain control.
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Dosage is individualized based on pain severity, patient response, and prior opioid use.
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Immediate-release tablets are typically taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed.
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Controlled-release tablets are taken every 12 hours and should be swallowed whole, not crushed or chewed, to avoid rapid release and potential overdose.
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Oral solution dosing depends on pain severity and patient needs, usually administered every 4 to 6 hours.
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